Which percentage of Georgia's population comprised planters?

The percentage of Georgia's population that comprised planters is indeed the lowest figure presented, which is 5%. This statistic is important because it highlights the socio-economic structure of Georgia during the antebellum period, where a small percentage of the population, the planters, controlled a significant portion of wealth and land. The planter class was primarily comprised of wealthy landowners who were heavily invested in agriculture, particularly in the labor-intensive cultivation of cotton and tobacco, which were staples of the economy in the South.

The low percentage reflects that while planters had a considerable influence on the state's economy and politics, they did not make up a large part of the overall population. The majority of the population included non-slaveholding whites, enslaved African Americans, and other groups, which played a vital role in the demographic makeup of Georgia. Understanding this distribution is key to grasping the social dynamics and economic conditions in 19th-century Georgia.